As the conflict between Israel and Hamas intensifies, many European countries have imposed bans or restrictions on pro-Palestine demonstrations, citing public order and security concerns.
In France, the government banned a planned rally in Paris on Saturday, arguing that it could lead to violence and anti-Semitism. The ban was upheld by the country’s top administrative court, despite appeals from civil rights groups and left-wing politicians. Some protesters defied the ban and clashed with police, who used tear gas and water cannons to disperse them.
In Germany, several pro-Palestine protests were also banned or limited by local authorities, who cited the risk of coronavirus infections and anti-Semitic incidents. In Berlin, police arrested more than 100 people after some demonstrators threw stones and bottles at officers. The German government condemned any attacks on synagogues or Jewish-owned businesses, and warned that “anyone who spreads hatred of Jews will feel the full force of the law.”
In the UK, thousands of people marched in London and other cities on Saturday, calling for an end to the Israeli airstrikes on Gaza and the occupation of Palestinian territories. The protests were largely peaceful, but some incidents of anti-Semitic abuse and vandalism were reported. The British government urged both sides to de-escalate the situation and work towards a ceasefire.
In Spain, Italy, and other European countries, pro-Palestine rallies were also held, with varying degrees of turnout and tension. Some protesters waved Palestinian flags, chanted slogans, and burned Israeli flags or effigies. Others expressed solidarity with the victims of the violence and called for a peaceful resolution of the conflict.
The European Union, which has been trying to mediate between Israel and Hamas, has expressed its concern over the escalation of violence and the rising civilian casualties. The EU’s foreign policy chief, Josep Borrell, said that “the priority is the immediate cessation of all violence and the implementation of a ceasefire.” He also called for the protection of civilians and the respect of international humanitarian law.
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